Psoriasis is a disease of non-effective origin, characterized by skin damage in the form of their dry raised barks. Such bark is an inflammation surface formed as a result of increased white blood cell activity - lymphocytes and excessive creation of small capillaries in the surface layer of the skin.
Psoriasis - what is that
To date, the true causes of the disease have not been determined. It is known that in most cases it has a hereditary character, that is, he was transferred to children from his parents. At the same time, a person suffering from this disease does not represent any threat to the health of others, because special plaques formed on the skin are not contagious.
Some experts prone to the belief that the development of the disease depends on the state of the human immune system, because in fact, psoriasis is nothing more than the accumulation of a huge number of lymphocytes, blood cells that are directly related to the body's protective function. Those those who state give in places of the white defeat.
Psoriasis can appear on any part of the body, even under the hair of the head. However, the skin usually suffers from the disease, continuously subjected to friction: on elbows, knees, between buttocks.
The disease may occur in completely healthy, never previously collateral after transmitting severe stress. Its cause may be small lesions as a result of random injuries or burns. Dry cold weather can cause disease development in people who are predisposed to him. It was, which manifested in early childhood, can fully convey independently because the child is growing.
Localization zones
Rashes for psoriasis can be localized in completely different places. In addition to the usual location on the body and in skin skin, the following may differ:
- Face - The rash are rare, these are more often single papules near the eyes and nose.
- The lips are rarely affected, but such a localization is not excluded. Osije are very ivicker, followed by redness and uttered uneasiness.
- The scalp affects every other patient. It is most often continued in the form of seborrhea.
- Palms and sole - Focsi especially occurs in the points of contact with cuffs or elastic bands from the socks. With the progress of the peeling, they were recorded between the fingers and legs.
- Ear affects more often with the involvement of scalp, when the hotspots grow on the auriculi.
- Male and female genital organs can also be included in pathology. This is explained by constant moisture, favorable for psoriasis. It is localized in the groin, on external genital, less often on the inside of the foreskin in men. There are possible single rashes in the Labia in a woman.
Development phases
In the development of psoriasis, three phases can be easily noticed:
- Progressive - the beginning of pathology, more often with a bright clinic, the rash spread rapidly through the body, formed large foci.
- Bolteen - at this stage there are no fresh rashes, but the old man do not change the form at the same time.
- Regression - peeling gradually decreases, and the process from the center begins, as a result of which rings and figures of irregularly shape appear.
The flow of pathology does not end there. Pathology continues in a circle, replacing all three phases. Therefore, after regression, it is especially important to pay attention to prevention.
Symptoms and signs of disease, manifesting the skin and head skin
There are currently more than six types of psoriasis, each of which has its symptoms. Symptoms jointly all forms of diseases include: a sense of skin impermea and strong itch.
Simple or other psoriasis among Russia residents are most often. Her main symptoms include:
- Formation in places inflammation of elevated skin slabs;
- Skin thickening, excessive dryness and peeling;
- Bleeding;
- Quickly spreading the disease over body body.
In reverse form there is:
- The look of smooth, lightly raised above the skin, red inflamed spots in the bands of arms and legs, in groin in the groin;
- Join a secondary infection as a result of injury to inflamed skin cloth cloth and then;
The genital psoriasis seems to feel the appearance of a large number of small fragmented elements inflammation in the form of drops and points. The color of such formations can vary to purple color. A similar form of disease is often manifested in the back of the back, hips and shoulders. Deterioration of swelling design is usually observed after the transmission of any infection.
The sharpest form of disease includes pustular psoriasis. Her main symptoms:
- The appearance of bubbles filled with liquid on the skin of different sizes;
- Inflammation and gradual skin peeling found below them;
- Gradual fusion of bubbles into one great formation, liquid;
- Introducing a secondary infection with filling the bubbles of the skin with gnowledge content.
Most often this form is localized in legs, hands, forearms. The special form of the disease is considered to be a nail psorias, which is not spreading outside the nail. It is possible to establish its presence on the phenomenon on the nails of lines, spots and dots of different sizes, changing the nail color, thickening the skin around and below them, light nail plate peel. Usually psoriasis nails ends with its full loss.
The complication of the disease is psoriat arthritis - spreading skin inflammation on previous healthy compounds. The disease is characterized by strong wrist swelling, regardless of their location, often leads to disability.
Features of the Course of Women and Men
There are no special clinical differences during psoriasis for men and women. In each individual case, the seriousness and localization depend on individual characteristics. The only thing that can be noticed is that they are in men, the rash is often localized on the inner side of the thigh in the groin. In a woman, peeling can be formed under milk glands. This is especially characteristic of the menopausal period when the disease worsens as a result of hormonal changes.
Treatment
Therapy of pathology should be complex and given almost constantly, which will not allow the formation of new foci. If you review funds from Psoriasis, the following forms and methods may differ:
- Creams from Psoriasis. The most efficient resources will be the basis in which Solidol includes. Hormonal fats are also used. The target compositions also found an application.
- Tablets. General treatment is also important to achieve results.
- Vitamins. They are needed during the treatment of pathology. They are selected only individually, because each patient may have their own reaction to the element.
- Shampoos. Funds based on the tar and coal resin.
- Patch. These are Chinese products with natural composition more often. Quannaide Xinmeisu Tiegao and gentle leather are especially popular.
- Therapeutic baths. Salt baths showed a high effect. The sea salt is used with a high mineral content. Suitable for home use. For some patients, turpentic baths and plants help.
- The lamp. Phototherapy has long been proved by their efficiency. There are devices for hospital use and for home. Regular sessions allow Remission 3-4 months. In practice, lamps such as ultraviolet 311 nm, selective phototherapy and bullet therapy.
- Starvation. The method is unusual, but effective. Allows you to achieve a remission, but has a large number of contraindications.
- Plasmaferesis. Allows you to clean the blood and reduce the likelihood of deterioration.
Some recommendations (whether it is possible in the bathroom, solarium, etc. )
Psoriasis imposes some restrictions on the patient's life. Separately, you should understand if it is possible to visit a sauna and a bath with such a disease. Generally, such procedures are very useful. They allow:
- Saturated oxygen cells.
- Derived toxins and slags.
- Increase the sensitivity to the skin on domestic drugs.
- Improve the General Psycho -Emotic State.
So, with psoriasis, a visit to the bath will be suitable, but it is important to be carefully in accordance with all the rules for visiting the steam room.
Another important question is to visit the solarium. It is much more complex above. The fact is that each device has UV concentration. The optimal wavelength is 300-400 Nm. At the same time, the presence of the spotlight increases strong force by 10%. Therefore, if the device is suitable for the parameters described and there is no reflector, visiting the solarium within reasonable limits will give a positive effect.
It will be useful to understand hair coloring. When it turns the hairy part of the head from a complete coloring book, it is better to refrain. Highlighting or coloring will be acceptable. If there is gray hair and hair coloring is a necessary procedure, especially closely closer to your choice of color, give advantage to quality products.
Features of sexual activity in psorijezi
Discussing whether there is a characteristic of sexual life in psoriasis, it is worth remembering that the disease is not tolerated. Don't be afraid of such people. All complexity lies only in the complex, which is often observed in such patients. Therefore, it is important to find a person who can be trusted and discussing diseases, be sure of an adequate reaction. Generally, psoriasis does not affect sex life in any way. If the rash are available on the genitals, they should be treated so that they do not provoke a secondary infection.
Whether he is inherited
As for hereditary predisposition of psoriasis, there were a lot of disputes. It cannot be claimed that the child will definitely have a disease. Yes, it has a predisposition, but are subject to prevention measures, you can avoid the development of pathology in the active phase.
It is noted that psoriasis can be manifested even after several generations among the big -grandhildren.
Do they take army with psoriasis
The presence of psoriasis in the history of release from military duty may cause exemption to receive. If the guy is previously registered with this pathology, you should provide documents confirming the presence of psoriasis. In this case, the size and number of foci are important:
- Category B is the presence of three or more hotspots with different localizations.
- Category B - Individual large-size foci (more than 10x15 cm).
Each case is considered individually with determining the severity of electricity.
Prevention
Given the fact that pathology continues towards phases, it is important to pay attention to preventing the regression. First of all, this is a diet. This implies the exclusion of fat, fried dishes and spices. The diet should be browned with vegetables, fish and cereals. In spring autumn period, it is important for the vitamin therapy.
The doctor can choose preventative procedures. With psoriasis, plasmapherez and ufo have proven perfectly.
Attentional attitude towards your health, strengthening the protective functioning of the body, hardening, positive life mood usually avoid chronic disease manifestations in a longer period of time.