Order of a common knee: What are these phases, symptoms and myths about treatment

The arthrosis of the knee joint is a complex disease of degenerative-dystrophic nature, which affects part of the bone bone.The disease usually affects the elementary out of the lower extremities.Pathological changes in cartilage and peri-human zones, which in most cases are developed against background injuries, biodesuration of the body, violations of autoimmune nature, seriously inhibits muscular bone leg potential.The wrist becomes stiff, loses stability, normal motor abilities and depreciation.As a result, it is gradually deformed, and in the last phases, it does not fully succeed.

Degeneration in articulated tissues is manifested not only in the form of physical dysfunction of lower extremities, but also strongly painful sensations in them.In a difficult course, pathology causes disability, in some cases - leg paralysis.In connection with such a disappointing forecast, it is important to identify as soon as possible and immediately start treating it.

Important about the disease

It is important for patients to get acquainted with the material in order to overcome the information in full regarding the mechanism of phenomena and clinical manifestations of pathology.Immediately note that arthrosis and arthritis are closely connected, because the disease that was considered due to arthritis disease.But where do undiscovered problems come from, what ruthlessly destroys the most important bonding?What is gonartrosis seriousness and what events can be recognized by any manifestations?

Causes of arthrosis

Degenerative-Dystrophic pathogenesis "Start" The following factors - provocations:

• Once sustained injuries - lower leg breaks, knee dislocations, meniscus damage, tears and ligament rupture, falling on their knees, all types of bruises;
• Excessive physical activity;
• Sedentary lifestyle;
• High body weight index;
• System pathologies for rheumatoid, gihene, psoriatic type, system lupus erythematosus;
• genetically inherited weakness of the ligamental system or inherent underdevelopment of the structural elements of the wrist;
• metabolic disorders and blood flow;
• Hormonal malfunction, diabetes and other endocrine pathology;
• Transferred or chronic contagious and inflammatory problems.

Often people have become the culprits for the fact that it is difficult to develop a common common disease.They often received injuries, neglect the appeal to the specialist, rather that it performs the first preparation of pain, domestic prosperous and the like.And several years later, due to inadequate treatment spent in the past, they come to Dr. with Gonartroz, at best, moderate.And here, one physical prevention and analgesic fat, as in a very early exchange rate, cannot, often need to act radically, using surgical tactics.

Destruction phases

In the orthopedic, this disease is divided into stage, from which a specialist is repugnant in the future when compiling treatment regime.Degree, nature, localization, nature of the destruction of bone destruction in the knee is revealed through diagnostic measures, such as radiography, MRI, CT, ultrasound, various types of blood tests and urine.

There may be no issues of qualitative treatment without detailed information, both on the condition of a common knee, and the characteristics of the patient's body, as well as without visiting a doctor and receiving appropriate therapeutic recommendations from it.Therefore, want to improve the quality of life, do not ignore the visit to an experienced expert, is only able to tell him whether it is possible to do with qualified conservative aid or, however, with your problem, only surgical intervention will be effective.

The pathology has several stages of development, according to the Kellgren classification, there are only four of them.They are all characterized by the severity of morphological changes (the presence of osteophytes, the reduction of the amount of articulated cartilage and its degree of thief, etc.) and clinical signs (limited bending, indicator of disorders, nature and intensity of pain, etc.). 

• Arthrosis of the first phase - This is a disease that is just born.Exterior Symptoms are mild or absent, forms of communion and joints are satisfactory.In X -Ray paintings or photos of MRI, small regional osteophytes are located along the edges of the articulated surfaces, in the problematic department, the slow subhongral osteosclerosis and smaller bones.The joint gap is usually normal or changes, but not significant.
• In case of illness Second degreeIn addition to the above indicators, The osteokosclerotic focus is more pronounced, the narrowing of the inter-simflow gap is clearly visible.The patient begins more powerful and more often to disturb the pain at time of walking, lowering / climbing the stairs, long standing, sometimes at night.Computer develops, joint movements are acquired in inferiority, especially when bending.
• Third phase It is characterized by sharp progress of irreversible degeneration and deformation.The shared configuration is noticeably distorted, the distance between the area of the joints is significantly reduced, bone growth in the form of spikes of increased sizes.The pain is extended and uttered, and the worry of the person even at rest, the coldness is worse.Dependence on the accompaniment of the device and external assistance appears. 
• Fourth phaseDegenerative-dystrophic pathogenesis, when there are voluminous osteophytic growth, the hyaline cartilage is completely destroyed, the joint gap disappears or barely marks, the edition of articulations are deformed in the strongest way.The steering of the knee is recognized as a completely non-sustainable body of the muscle-bone system, a person becomes disabled. 

Symptoms and complaints

The weight of the clinical manifestations does not depend not only on pathomorphological characteristics, but also on the factor of individuality.In any case, in gonortrozi is a little pleasant, it is very difficult to transfer to another and 3-4 tbsp.The general list of symptoms includes:

• The syndrome of pain, mostly mechanical type (stupid, pain, sharp, sudden, periodic and permanent);
• the appearance of crumbs during the movement;
• the stiffness of the wrist;
• Movement amplitude limit;
• Weakness of the limb muscles;
• Skin hyperthermia and swelling in the knee zone;
• A change of walk, manifested throughout and pumping legs;
• instability or "drawer" syndrome;
• "Stuck" of the knee that occurred with a sudden blockade of bone movement.

Important! Conservative treatment Arthrosis knee joint will not help if the disease has a complicated course, which can already happen in the worst case in the second phase of the development of cold bone degeneration.Unlike traditional conservative therapy and alternative techniques, without exception, serious gonartrosis of 2-3-4 degrees - the only way to significantly improve the quality of life for a long life.

Conservative treatment

Neurgic treatment methods are advisable in the initial phase of deforming arthrosis.The principle of Nejurški treatment suggests:

• Systematic execution of exercise therapy, developed by a professional on an individual basis;
• implementation of physiotherapy procedures;
• use of protein painkillers, tablets, injections, etc.;
• Proper nutrition and after a special diet he prescribed by the doctor;
• compliance with a special regime of daily physical activity;
• Fully rejection of bad habits;
• Non-indictable passage of re -diagnostic control;
• Annual visit to a specialized medical institution Sanatorium-Resort.

Work for knee joint arthrosis

We will now get acquainted with surgical methods in which the need arises more often, because at the early stage pathology often remains unnoticed.Basically, it is already necessary to deal with arthrosis completely "Heyday", which is largely covered by articulated structures and affected the periarticular matter.

• Endoprosthetics - Helps in more than 95% of cases to restore the lost locomotor and support the functions of the knees of the lower limbs.The operation is not easy, followed by complex rehabilitation, but the effect is valid.Approximately 3 months after the installation of an artificial analog analogue, instead of a native joint, which passed irreversible pathological changes, the full amplitude of the leg movement returns, and the pain syndrome is completely eliminated.
• Arthrodeza - Unexplored procedure on "close" joints, due to its aggressive effect on biological structures, but sometimes there is a place for, for example, if a person does not have the opportunity to undergo implantation.Its essence is to remove joint surfaces and motionless connection of articulated bones with special attachment devices in a favorable position.Over time, the natural fusion of the listed elements occurs.Artificial Ankilosis completely blocks the mobility of the wrist, but allows you to achieve a good limb disorder and pain reduction.
• Knee osteotomy - It is also used in extreme situations, for the same reason as arthrodesis, especially when it is necessary to delay endoprosthetics for several years.At the time of the operating session, the specialist performs an artificial fracture, ignition of bones and puts them in the more accurate angle, to profitably distribute the load to the cartilage elements.  

Non-transitable pathogenesis cannot be corrected with physical exercises, you must understand that.Fats and even drugs from a series of hondroprotects, not to mention Grand Tips to treat Gelatin, will not play a special role.Maximum that can help in a neglected state is to prepare a bone-muscle apparatus for the upcoming operation.

Modern knee implants can withstand ordinary daily loads, while working perfectly for at least 15 years, and often 20-25 years.The person can even be included in some sports with a substitute wrist.

3-degree treatment

At 3 phases of arthrosis operation is performed.Changes in the joint are severely imposed, at this stage, the disease extremely reduces the patient's living and performance.Bone damage has reached a critical point on which bone complex tissues do not represent any functional importance.Hijalin cover is almost completely destroyed. 

• An important cartilage is not renewed in itself, including non-jaring methods.
• Naked and flattened areas of interactive bones are performed unnatural pressure on top of each other, they are constantly rubbing among themselves, seriously injuring near soft tissues and deform even more every day.
• The person feels terribly pain, not to mention lost abilities normally walk.Patients perceive daily flour, when a dream is not joy, and there is no rest in pain during the day.Only the unit of people records a relatively tolerant state.
• Anti -infalmatory analgesic medications, as a rule, have a slight effect, but don't "work" more often.There is no sense in hondroprotectors, because strengthening and encouraging cracks of cartilage remains do not save the situation.

The consequences of an arthrosis of 2-3 degrees are sometimes treated with minimally invasive surgery (arthroscopy), in which it is possible to remove marginal osteophyte, as well as the extracted bones of cold fragments from the common cavity.Such manipulations, such as reviews are testifying, slightly mitigate the patient's condition, improves the engine function slightly, but temporarily.The osteoart of the knee joint remains active, and in the near future it will be manifested again. 

The 3-4 degree pathogenesis is a very serious problem, which is really possible to solve only much more complex reconstructive and plastic surgical tactics.To date, there is no such procedure that could be compared to endoprosthictics.Replacing the joint of the knee with a prosthesis, completely repeating mechanical characteristics, the configuration of the form and natural body, will provide goodbye and disability, which "assigned to you".

The disease is progressing rapidly and can get from a moderate medium phase to 4 degrees in a few months.Surgery should be held as soon as possible, while degenerative processes last deep into the bone.Highly damaged bones can cause difficulties with endoprotes production.

Many, not fully understanding that the strength of degeneration that occurred is not comparable to conservative and non-traditional tactics, try to go around the operations with all the ways, swallowing pills with fists, applying fat in the painful area.Someone turns to osteopaths, private doctors who practice all kinds of alternative methods.Unfortunately, you will not go against nature, the healing will not come after them, and that fact must be reconciled.Therefore, expel the pointless ventures, behave cautiously.

Your physical sustainability is entirely dependent on your solution!You can still suffer from stiffness and pain, in empty testing "empty" treatment methods: medications and non-standard products that have no evidence in their weight of the disease.And you can undergo surgical treatment and start living full life, release the past suffering and accompanying devices.

It is not necessary to worry about surgery, modern technologies stepped far forward, and today abroad change their knees with durable implants.After such an implantation is carried out in a good clinic, the risk of complications is minimal (1-2%), and the restoration of mobility functions occurs in more than 95% of cases.After replacing the joint, the rehabilitation course will follow 3-4 months, which provides:

• Physical recovery through special therapeutic exercises;
• taking medicine (antibiotics, antitrombotic drugs, etc.);
• Program of physiotherapy, including mystimulating, anti -infalmatory, hospitals and wound healing procedures;
• Massage sessions (in later phases of rehabilitation).

It's helpful to know! In 1 degree, the disease can stop and prevent conservatively.If you don't do anything and run your knee arthrosis, allowing him to move with 1 to 2 degrees, treatment with medications will be much more problematic, but an inhonary approach is still suitable for a particular category of patients.The last two phases are always surgery.

Treatment 2 degrees

With medium gravitational ginartosis, the quality of life is already becoming quite spoiled.Bolska knees more than more, painful syndrome manifests more often and more intensely than at the beginning of the disease.The pain is especially pronounced immediately after the morning awakening, while the origin of the staircase is raised.There is often a feeling of unpleasant stiffness, which appears after extended walking and long standing in one position.Flexion in the knee region is reduced, the patient is unable to bend a leg, because physiology requires.The person begins to spare his limb, trying to almost leave him, which is why gradual muscle atrophy appears.

We focus on this treatment without a mistake implies a qualified integrated approach.

• If the doctor does not see the urgent need for operation, above all, the load reduction is prescribed on the problematic department.In the presence of excess weight, in order to ensure good unloading affected by arthrosis, it is necessary to adjust the body weight, adhering to the diet recommended by you.
• All patients prescribe the use of special orthopedic devices at the time of the movement.This depending on the existing problem, knee fidgets, compression beds, elastic bandages, reeds, crutches, walkers.
• In addition, the orthopedic traumatologist will prescribe a kind of expensive exercise, which will help strengthen and increase the endurance of the muscles of the affected limb.
• Also, arthrosis in a moderately middle manifestation includes the use of drugs involving substances present in the tissues of the cartilage knees.They include compounds based on hondroid sulphate, injection of hyaluronic acid, medications with glucosamine.I can't return the cartilage, but sat out with the components of nutrients, so that the disease can be achieved.
• Procedures are also recommended and physicized procedures, however, are only used after all signs of inflammation disappear.Physical sessions, for example, with laser, magnet or ultrasound, should be held within the medical institution.Thanks to physiotherapy, nutrition and metabolism in bones, muscles and cartilage tissues are improving.If you purchased a Vibro -Acoustic device for home use, first learn from the expert on the possibility of using the diagnosis and features of the device.

We examined the basic principles on which the official treatment of arthrosis is based on the organic standards.Since many people with osteoarthritis 2 teaspoons.They are very interested in alternative methods, looking for their salvation in them, we offer to get to know each other with the most popular of them.And we discover whether they are unique as they represent them on the internet.

Stem cells for knee treatment

We will discuss the autotransplantation of Mezinhamal stem cells to the patient with gonartrosis of the knee taken from combing cardiac or helpless bone.Cell therapy, according to interested sources, will be achieved, almost only --------------- Signs of the entire wrist by activating the regenerative processes of self-determined in the damaged segment.Thanks to this technology, theoretically achieving improvement of components of bone units of a merry bone.However, in practice, there is no "living" radiographic evidence that would confirm that after the introduction of stem cells, the joint became healthy.

The positive effect of stem cells on the joints and bones has not been proven to great suspicion, because this technique is not yet recognized in the orthopedic.Scientists are just studying it and experimenting.Moreover, there is information on uncertain effect of stem cells on the human body, which, according to highly all comprehensive experts, can cause oncology.What about those people who paid for the procedure, while they were satisfied with the result?Here we can just say: Many patients will believe in such a type of money and in eternal life, but a placebo effect doesn't work long, don't forget about it.

Mud treatment

Therapeutic muds containing unique components (magnesium, chrome, iodine, bromin, calcium nitrate, etc.) contribute to painful symptoms, increasing blood flow for pain zones, stimulation of metabolism.They are the largest values for people with a mild phase of illness or patients who have already suffered surgery on the leg.It is allowed to perform a mud therapy at 2 degrees, if the doctor believes that a natural remedy in combination will reduce the aggression of pathological phenomena (stopping progress) and improve the entire clinical picture.Mudley is practiced in special medical institutions of resort and recreation type.Natural medicinal mud based on the peloid is used in the form of applications and in combination with the galvanization method (electrophoresis).

Using Gelatin

Natural Gelatin is a safe tool that allows maintenance of articulated structures in good condition.It is recommended to consume a milk-like substrate diluted in water.According to the reviews of some doctors, Gelatin is so faster and more productive for the impact on bones, cartilage and muscular ligamental elements.Experts emphasize that this method has no healing properties, it only promotes the prevention of arthrosis.Consequently, with a consistent pathogenesis, gelatinosence, in the event of a lack of pathology, or in the earliest phases, can be considered exclusively as a measure to prevent the appearance or advancement of degenerative dystrophic changes.When a disease is of medium and strict nature, this approach will not be made for preventive purposes.

Ayurveda for wrists

Modern non-traditional medicine is known for many extraordinary trends, including the treatment of Ayurveda various parts of the muscle-bone system.According to this unofficial course, the damage to the joint is related to the excess toxin accumulated in the body due to energy disharmony.The harmful mechanism of the injured energy balance (cotton) is primarily weakening of agnic or digestive fire, which led to accumulation of unfortunate food remains (ama) in the intestine.They release the toxins that are blood transport on the wrist, where harmful substances have settled and inhibit the processes of metabolism.

According to Ayurvedi, osteoarthritis is classified in several species, and for each type is invented, the basis of each of them is a food, aging, automatic massage, automatic surpassing for healing, etc.Of course, everything sounds tempting, but if the arthrosis is not even possible by scientific high technologies, can you believe that plant powders, thoughts and other tactics Ayurveda heal irreversible deformations?!

Salt compresses

Salt is used to prepare a saturated salt solution used to impregnate compresses, which are applied to a painful place for a few hours.Such therapy should not be considered an independent remedy, and even more as gonartrosis panacea.Salt is able to convince temporary pain, save soft tissues of edema that covers the bone structure without damage to biological structures.But they will not cure the disease and will not put a patient on the patient's feet!Its action is purely symptomatic.The solution is prepared at the rate of: 100 g of salt is taken by liter of water temperature.

It's worth getting to know yourself! Sometimes the salt is used in a dry heated shape, located in the bag, and the local knee warming is performed.Sometimes wet but hot bandages.Hot proceedings are dangerous with pure inflammatory processes in the common cavity, they will worsen only a clinical picture.Therefore, do not use such recipes without being sure that the defeat does not follow a similar process.